What is poetry, and who is the poet, in this text?
Que el verso sea como una llave
Que abra mil puertas.
Una hoja cae; algo pasa volando;
Cuanto miren los ojos creado sea,
Y el alma del oyente quede temblando.
Inventa mundos nuevos y cuida tu palabra;
El adjetivo, cuando no da vida, mata.
Estamos en el ciclo de los nervios.
El músculo cuelga,
Como recuerdo, en los museos;
Mas no por eso tenemos menos fuerza:
El vigor verdadero
Reside en la cabeza.
Por qué cantáis la rosa, ¡oh, Poetas!
Hacedla florecer en el poema;
Sólo para nosotros
Viven todas las cosas bajo el Sol
El Poeta es un pequeño Dios.
–V.H.
Axé.
What present tense verbs are there in this poem?
Where is the subjunctive used?
What command forms are there?
What personal pronouns are there?
Who is speaking? To whom are they speaking?
Is there a “vosotros” here? Who is “nosotros”?
What objects are mentioned in this poem?
What parts of the body are named?
What is poetry?
Who is the poet?
What should poets do?
What effect should poetry have?
Are there any adjectives in this poem?
What does the speaker say about adjectives?
Based on everything else the poem says about poetry, why do you think it takes the attitude it does toward adjectives?
What difference would it make if the word “oyente” were substituted with “lector”?